- run

奔跑move fast on foot

1.[i]跑；奔跑to move using your legs, going faster than when you walk

2.[t]~ sth跑（某段距离）to travel a particular distance by running

3.[i]跑步；做跑步运动to run as a sport

赛跑比赛race

4.[i][t]参加赛跑to take part in a race

5.[t][oftpass]~ sth开始（比赛）；使（比赛）开始to make a race take place

赶紧hurry

6.[i]+ adv./prep.迅速赶往；匆忙跑（到另一处）to hurry from one place to another

管理manage

7.[t]~ sth管理；经营to be in charge of a business, etc.

提供provide

8.[t]~ sth提供，开设（服务、课程等）to make a service, course of study, etc. available to people

车辆；机器vehicle/machine

9.[t]~ sth拥有并使用（车辆或机器等）to own and use a vehicle or machine

10.[i][t]（使）运转，运行；操作to operate or function; to make sth do this

公共汽车；火车buses/trains

11.[i](+ adv./prep.)（按某路线）行驶to travel on a particular route

12.[t]~ sth (+ adv./prep.)使（按某一路线）行驶；使运行to make buses, trains, etc. travel on a particular route

开车送某人drive sb

13.[t](informal)~ sb + adv./prep.开车送to drive sb to a place in a car

移往某处move somewhere

14.[i]+ adv./prep.（向某处）快速移动to move, especially quickly, in a particular direction

15.[t]~ sth + adv./prep.移动（某物）to move sth in a particular direction

引导；伸展lead/stretch

16.[i][t]（使）导向；引导；（使）伸展，延伸to lead or stretch from one place to another; to make sth do this

持续continue for time

17.[i]~ (for sth)持续；延续to continue for a particular period of time without stopping

18.[i]~ (for sth)（在一段时间内）起作用，有效to operate or be valid for a particular period of time

发生happen

19.[i]（在某时间）发生to happen at the time mentioned

报道；论点of story/argument

21.[i][t]包含（某种词语、内容等）to have particular words, contents, etc.

液体liquid

22.[i]+ adv./prep.流淌；流动to flow

23.[t]使（液体）流动to make liquid flow

24.[i]输出，放出（液体）to send out a liquid

25.[i]~ with sth被（液体）覆盖；流满to be covered with a liquid

熔化melt

27.[i]熔化to melt

是；成为be/become

28.[i]+ adj.变成，成为，变得（尤指不利的变化）to become different in a particular way, especially a bad way

29.[i]~ at sth达到，接近（某程度）to be at or near a particular level

报章杂志of newspaper/magazine

30.[t]~ sth发表；刊登to print and publish an item or a story

测试；检验a test/check

31.[t]~ a test/check (on sth)（对…）进行（测试或检验）to do a test/check on sth

选举in election

32.[i]（尤指在美国）参加竞选to be a candidate in an election for a political position, especially in the US

大多数含 run 的习语，都可在该等习语中的名词及形容词相关词条找到，如 run riot 在词条 riot 下。Most idioms containingrun are at the entries for the nouns and adjectives in the idioms, for examplerun riot is atriot .

come running

赶紧做某人喜欢的事；急于应某人的要求to be pleased to do what sb wants

run for it

逃跑to run in order to escape from sb/sth

up and running

全面而准确地运行working fully and correctly

徒步on foot

1.[c]跑；跑步；跑步的时间（或距离）an act of running; a period of time spent running or the distance that sb runs

旅程trip

2.[c]（尤指短程或定期，乘交通工具的）旅程，航程a trip by car, plane, boat, etc., especially a short one or one that is made regularly

成功；失败of success/failure

3.[c]一段（幸运或倒霉的）时光；一系列（成功或失败）a period of sth good or bad happening; a series of successes or failures

戏剧；电影of play/movie

4.[c]连续上演（或放映）a series of performances of a play or film/movie

产品of product

5.[c]额定产量the amount of a product that a company decides to make at one time

急需sudden demand

8.[c][ususing]~ on sth争购；抢购a situation when many people suddenly want to buy sth

态势way things happen

9.[sing]the ~ of sth态势；状况；趋势；动向the way things usually happen; the way things seem to be happening on a particular occasion

体育运动in sports

10.[c]（滑雪或其他运动中的）坡道，滑道a sloping track used in skiing and some other sports

11.[c]（板球或棒球中的）得分a point scored in the game of cricket or baseball

选举in election

12.[sing]竞选an act of trying to get elected to public office

畜；禽for animals/birds

13.[c]饲养场a confined area in which animals or birds are kept as pets or on a farm

the common, general, ordinary, usual run (of sth)

普通类型the average type of sth

give sb/get/have the run of sth

允许某人充分使用；获准充分使用to give sb/get/have permission to make full use of sth

give sb a (good) run for their money

不让…轻易取胜；与…进行激烈竞争to make sb try very hard, using all their skill and effort, in order to beat you in a game or competition

on the run

躲避trying to avoid being captured

1.(事等)进行;运转,运行;(火车,船等)走,开行,行驶;(路)通到(某地)

2.跑,奔,奔驰;【航】滑行

3.逃,逃走,逃亡

4.有效力;通用,适用;(戏等)连演;继续

5.赶,赶去

6.(机器等)转动,开动;滑走,滑动;(旅馆等)营业

7.(河,血,鼻涕等)流;(墨水等)渗开;(金属,蜡烛等)熔化,熔解

8.(植物)爬,蔓延;(鱼群)洄游,溯流而上(产卵);(孩子等)长大,生长,发达

9.很快地蔓延,扩大;传闻,传布,(谈话等)涉及,谈到(某题目);略一过目,匆匆浏览

10.(时间)经过,过去

11.参加赛跑;当候选人,参加竞选

12.变(冷,热,干,胖等);陷入(危险,负债等),染上(邪恶等)

13.来回跑,往来

14.倾向,偏向

15.写着,说明

16.(诗句,口才等)流畅,流利

17.【乐】急奏

18.平均是,大体是

19.使(船)来回行驶,(用车,船)运输;开(会,车等);经营,办,管理(旅馆,学校等);指挥

20.把(绳子等)穿过,通过(某物);刺;戳,撞;碰;突破(封锁线);顺利通过(岗哨等)

21.(使)逃走,想逃开

22.催赶;追,追赶,追猎

23.流(血,泪等);倒,注(水,铅等入桶,模型等);铸(子弹等);熔化(金属等)

24.划,划定(界线等);砌(隔墙),装(隔板)

25.使跑;跑去

26.举...做候选人;举出(候选人);和...赛跑,使(马)参加赛跑

27.想下去,思索

28.〈口〉欺负,挖苦

29.〈口〉生(热)

30.〈美〉登(广告);(比赛)连续得分

31.使处(于) (into) 冒(危险等) (risks, the risk of) 使陷入(困难,负债等)

32.急急忙忙地缝

33.走私,秘密输入

1.跑,奔跑;逃亡,逃走;跑拢;赛跑;打猎;航行;(短期)旅行;跑速;跑的气力;【航】滑行;滑行距离

2.进行;行程;航程,船舶一昼夜的航程;【航】(投弹前的)直线飞行;【铁路】区间

3.(山脉,水流等的)方向,趋向,(矿脉的)走向,方位;(市场的)趋势;(事件的)经过;(工厂的)作业,工作,工作时间,产额

4.延续,继续,蝉联;联结;(戏的)连演;【艺】(杂志的)连载,发表

5.(普通的)人,物,事件;种类,类型,品质

6.流出,淌;流量;【艺】小河,水路;水管

7.(银行的)挤兑 (on) 订购踊跃,畅销;流行

8.得分,一分;【棒】场分,得分

9.(动物的)通路;(牛,羊的)圈;放牧场

10.(产卵期的鱼的)迁徙,洄游,奔上水;迁徙中的鱼群

11.使用的自由,出入的自由

12.【乐】急奏;律动;〈美〉(袜子的)梯形抽丝[绽线]

13.【印,纺】〈美〉纶(1盎司长100码为1纶)

14.【船】船尾尖部

1.刚出海的,刚捉上来的(鱼),榨取的(蜜等);熔化的,液化的;铸的;〈俚〉走私的

1.“run”的过去分词

1.to move quickly to a place using your legs and feet; to run in a race; to have a race in a particular place or at a particular time; to run a particular distance

2.to control and organize something such as a business, organization, or event; to organize and provide something such as a service or class

3.if a machine or engine runs, or if you run it, it is working; to start or to use a computer program

4.if a liquid runs somewhere, it flows there; if a river runs somewhere, it flows there; if a faucet runs, or if you run it, water comes out of it; if something is running with a liquid, the liquid is flowing down it; to fill a bath or other container with water from a faucet

5.to try to be elected to an official job or position

6.if a bus, train, etc. runs, it travels somewhere at regular times; to take someone somewhere in your car; if a vehicle runs somewhere, it moves there because the driver is not controlling it properly

7.if a play, movie, or television program runs, it continues to be performed or shown; if an official agreement or document runs until a particular time, you can continue to use it until that date

8.to reach a particular amount or rate

9.to move or rub something along something else

10.if something such as a road or wall runs somewhere, it exists in that place

11.to put something such as a wire or thread somewhere

12.if a feeling runs through you, you experience it; to have a particular thought

13.if newspapers run an article, advertisement, or photograph, they print it

14.if a piece of clothing or a color runs, the color spreads when you wash it; if something such as paint or ink runs, it spreads to where it should not be; if something such as butter runs, it becomes liquid and spreads because it is warm

15.to bring someone or something illegally into a country

16.to grow in a particular direction

17.to move smoothly

18.if a story, argument, etc. runs in a particular way, this is what happens or what someone says

19.if tights or pantyhose run, a hole in them becomes longer

1.the action of running for pleasure or in a sport; a race in which you must run a long distance

2.a period of time when you continue to succeed or fail, especially in a sport or business; a period of time when a play or television program is performed or shown regularly

3.an attempt to be elected to an official job or position

4.the amount of something that a company or factory produces at one time

5.one point in the game of baseball; one point in the game of cricket

6.a trip that a train, ship, etc. does regularly; a short trip that you do in a car for pleasure

7.a small area with a fence around it where animals such as chickens or rabbits can run around

8.a slope that you can slide down, usually on skis; a shaped object for sliding or rolling something down

9.in card games, a group of cards whose numbers are in a series, for example a 4, 5, and 6

10.a long thin hole in stockings or pantyhose

1.The past participle of run