strain

担忧；焦虑worry/anxiety

1.[u][c]压力；重负；重压之下出现的问题（或担忧等）pressure on sb/sth because they have too much to do or manage, or sth very difficult to deal with; the problems, worry or anxiety that this produces

物理压力physical pressure

2.[u][c]压力；拉力；张力；应力the pressure that is put on sth when a physical force stretches, pushes, or pulls it

损伤injury

3.[c][u]劳损；拉伤；扭伤an injury to a part of your body, such as a muscle, that is caused by using it too much or by twisting it

动植物╱疾病种类type of plant/animal/disease

4.[c]（动、植物的）系，品系，品种；（疾病的）类型a particular type of plant or animal, or of a disease caused by bacteria, etc.

性格in sb's character

5.[c][ususing]个性特点；性格倾向；禀性a particular tendency in the character of a person or group, or a quality in their manner

音乐of music

6.[c][usupl]乐曲；曲调；旋律the sound of music being played or sung

损伤injure

1.[t]~ sth/yourself损伤；拉伤；扭伤to injure yourself or part of your body by making it work too hard

尽力make effort

2.[t][i]尽力；竭力；使劲to make an effort to do sth, using all your mental or physical strength

使达到极限stretch to limit

3.[t]~ sth过度使用；使不堪承受to try to make sth do more than it is able to do

用力推╱拉push/pull hard

4.[i]+ adv./prep.用力推（或拉）；拉紧to push hard against sth; to pull hard on sth

过滤separate solid from liquid

5.[t]滤；过滤to pour food, etc. through sth with very small holes in it, for example a sieve , in order to separate the solid part from the liquid part

strain at the leash

急于；迫不及待to want to do sth very much

strain every nerve/sinew (to do sth)

竭尽全力（做某事）to try as hard as you can to do sth

1.血统,家世;族,种;【生】品系,系;菌株;变种,小种

2.性格,脾气;倾向,气质

3.语气;笔调,文风;作风

4.一段音乐,歌曲;诗歌

5.一阵子滔滔不绝的言词;一阵子难听的话

6.【物】变形,歪曲;应力,张力;胁变,应变

7.拉紧;紧张;尽力,出力

8.过劳,使用过度;滥用,利用

9.扭筋,脱臼

10.曲解

1.拉伤,用力过度而弄伤,使工作过度;使用过度而弄坏;扭伤

2.用力拉,拉紧,抽紧,扯紧

3.滤 (out)

4.强迫,强制;滥用,尽量利用

5.使紧张;尽量使用(肌肉等)

6.曲解,牵制附会

7.【机】使变形,扭歪

8.抱紧

9.拉,拖 (at)

10.尽力,拼命努力

11.扭歪,弯曲,快要折断

12.滤过,渗出

13.不肯接受

1.pressure caused by a difficult situation; physical effort or pressure; mental pressure or worry

2.an injury caused by twisting or stretching a muscle too much

3.a particular type of animal, insect, or plant

4.a particular aspect of someone’s character or feelings

5.the sound of some music

1.to try very hard to do something

2.to make a relationship uncomfortable and not friendly

3.to injure yourself by twisting or stretching a muscle too much

4.to separate a solid from a liquid by pouring it into a strainer

5.to pull at something very hard; to push against something very hard